The Rolex Submariner reference 1680, particularly the variant boasting a red "Scritta Rossa" (red writing) on the dial, occupies a unique and highly coveted position within the world of horological collecting. Its rarity, history, and undeniable aesthetic appeal combine to make it a grail watch for many enthusiasts. Having owned one for over two decades, I can attest to its captivating allure and the thrill of owning such a piece of horological history. This article delves deep into the world of the Rolex Submariner 1680 Scritta Rossa, exploring its markings, history, and what makes it such a sought-after timepiece.
I. Markings of the Rolex Submariner ref. 1680 Scritta Rossa:
The defining characteristic of the 1680 Scritta Rossa is, of course, the red text on the dial. Unlike the later models with white or black text, the "Submariner" and "200m=660ft" inscriptions are boldly printed in red. This seemingly small detail significantly impacts the watch's overall appearance and desirability. The exact shade of red can vary slightly between examples, contributing to the individuality of each piece. Further distinguishing features include the specific font used for the text, the placement of the crown logo, and the overall dial layout.
Beyond the red script, several other subtle details help identify a genuine 1680 Scritta Rossa. These include:
* Dial variations: While the red script is the key identifier, subtle variations in dial printing, lume plots (the luminous material on the hour markers), and the overall dial patina can exist. These variations, often stemming from the manufacturing process and age, contribute to the unique character of each watch. Some dials exhibit a more matte finish, while others might show a slight gloss.
* Hands: The hands are typically a luminous material, often showing age-related discoloration that contributes to the watch's overall character. The shape and style of the hands are also consistent with the period of production.
* Case: The case itself, typically stainless steel, will show signs of wear consistent with its age. While some collectors prefer pristine examples, others appreciate the character and history reflected in minor scratches and marks. The caseback will typically have the reference number 1680 engraved.
* Movement: The 1680 housed the caliber 1570, a robust and reliable automatic movement known for its accuracy and longevity. While the movement itself isn't visually distinct from other Rolex movements of the era, its presence is critical to authenticating the watch.
The meticulous examination of these details is crucial for authenticating a 1680 Scritta Rossa, as numerous counterfeits exist. Experienced collectors and watchmakers are adept at identifying subtle differences between genuine and fake watches. The subtle variations in the dial, hands, case, and movement are precisely what makes each 1680 Scritta Rossa unique and collectible.
II. Everything You Need to Know About the Rolex Submariner 1680 “Scritta Rossa”:
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